The Problem Of The Criminal Justice System - 991 Words

The criminal justice system in the United States of America has major disparities that are negatively affecting our nation, specifically, those individuals who come from a low-socioeconomic status and who oftentimes end up involved in one way or another, with our correctional system. The reality many poverty-stricken individuals and prison inmates face today, along with the research that has been conducted by prominent scholars, show that there is dire need for systematic change, which in turn raises the following question: what will it take to revert the damage? If I were to address every single disparity in our criminal justice system, the pursuit would seem endless, and the above question would be tossed aside. Rather, I have chosen to focus on two major disparities that are profoundly correlated: mass incarceration and drug criminalization. By exploring the history behind each of them, and by exposing the constructs that seem to have taken the term justice out of our law enforcem ent practices and policies, I aim to build a platform that will lead to the exploration of three current initiatives and movements whose efforts are creating models that are helping pave the way for systematic change to occur, and who are pioneering the embrace of a restorative approach to justice rather than our current retributive approach that is damaging our nation. To understand the dire need for criminal justice reform, it is important to know that punishment has not always been part ofShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Criminal Justice System882 Words   |  4 PagesSince the dawn of man crime has been a problem. Even though most people have some basic sense of what is right and what is wrong, crime still occurs. All the way back to the ancient code of Hammurabi man has tried to understand, classify, and appropriately punish crime. The bible itself includes a detailed set of rules, or commandments, about what was legal and what wasn’t. There are many ideas and schools of thought that surround the idea of criminal justice. Initially the main goals of these schoolsRead MoreThe Problem Of The Criminal Justice System930 Words   |  4 PagesWhen considering our nations criminal justice system, it is vital that we focus more on providing mental health care, education, drug treatment, and counseling, rather than forcing all delinquents into j ails and prisons. Imposing a life of loneliness, separation, and discrimination is harmful. These things do not promote change for the better. Optimism, effort and opportunity allow for change. This country has a broken criminal Justice System. Our criminal justice system benefit’s our country by allowingRead MoreProblems Facing The Criminal Justice System Essay2455 Words   |  10 Pages Problems And Solutions In Criminal Justice The problems surrounding the criminal justice system range from a variety of issues in different areas of the system. But i believe they are all connected back to a societal problem, that has to do with a outdated philosophical notion â€Å"redemptive violence†. I will break down each aspect, which i find most troubling. I will cover problems between policing and peacekeeping, corrections options, and the issue of redemptive violence which is a major issueRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Is Viewed As A Black Problem993 Words   |  4 Pagestakes place within the criminal justice system, such as early release dates for drug charges and non-violent crimes (Mauer, 2011). The incarceration rates in the United States are â€Å"three to four times that of other industrialized nations,† and the punishment scale is viewed as â€Å"out of proportion to that of other industrialized nation† (Mauer, 2011). Mauer (2011) reported â€Å"in many respects the driving force of mass incarceration is the racial dynamic of criminal justice policy.† He points outRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Is Not A Problem That The Us And Other Countries970 Words   |  4 PagesCorrectional Systems Wrongful conviction is a problem that the US and other countries. The individual are saved from death row when new evidence arrives or when evidence that was provided is proved to be false. Judges have always been expected to decipher and correctly judge every case, specifically pertaining to criminal acts. The expectations derive from the nature of individuals lives being in the hands of the judgment of the particular judge. Research on cases has revealed particular circumstancesRead MoreHow Criminal Justice System Works And How It Has Problems Essay2095 Words   |  9 PagesCrow. Before I read this book, I was not aware of how criminal justice system works or how does it has problems. This book presents the how criminal justice works and how it has problems, in any kind of criminal just system from law enforcement to jury system, Especially against minorities. The introduction of book starts with how she starts to write this book. When she started her job at ACLU, she realized that our criminal justice system has racial bias against minorities. Most importantly, sheRead MoreCriminal Justice System : A Social Problem Within The African American Community2025 Words   |  9 PagesAny criminal justice system reflects its society and its times. Currently, in my culture, the African American culture, people commit crimes for the number one reason being to feed their families. What is considered a crime? How does the Criminal Justice System work? How is the amount of time determined? Why do African American get more time than the white man? Why are more black men in prison than any other ethnicities? The Criminal Justice System is a social problem within the African AmericanRead MoreReactions and Reflections to Cyndi Banks Criminal Justice Ethics: Theory and Practice1060 Words   |  4 PagesReactions and Reflections on Readings in Cynd i Banks Criminal Justice Ethics: Theory and Practice Introduction No serious-minded individual over the age of twelve actually thinks that justice and ethical issues involved in criminality are purely black-and-white or clear-cut issues of good and bad. The first chapters of Cyndi Banks (2008) Criminal Justice Ethics, however, make it clear that the issues of right and wrong in the criminal justice system are far more complex, specific, and subtle thanRead MoreThe Worldwide Criminal Justice System1468 Words   |  6 Pagespaper, I will describe what worldwide criminal justice systems are doing to address the criminal issues I identified. I will talk about the terrorist group ISIS about the crimes they have committed. Then I will discuss how the worldwide criminal justice system handled the crime. The last thing I will discuss is the effectiveness of the systems response and include suggestions for future responses to combat or prevent these crimes. The Criminal justice system have begun to monitor the Arab communityRead MoreCriminal Justice1385 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal Justice Trends Criminal justice Criminal Justice Trends Criminal justice field is growing every day. It grows with the help of technology and society. When the technology evolves and society grows the criminal justice has to evolve and grow to fit the society needs. Whether it is an easy or hard change the criminal justice system never fails us. With any state the criminal justice system is to protect and serve the community so the more it evolves the more the system has to. The following

Symptoms Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder - 1740 Words

Across the nation there are children, both male and female, who suffer from symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) each day. These children are victims of a variety of trauma, such as â€Å"natural disasters, war, sexual abuse, witnessing violent behavior on another person, serious life-threatening illness, and community violence† (Sauter Franklin, 1998). For years, â€Å"studies have been done to understand the relationship [of] the prevalence of PTSD in children who experience trauma† (Sauter Franklin, 1998). Children who have experienced war-like conditions, natural disasters, or nuclear accidents have been found to experience symptoms of PTSD (Avery, Massat Lundy, 2000). Approximately thirty percent of children who have â€Å"survived a major trauma† develop PTSD (Hizli, Taskintuna, Isikli, Kilic, Zileli, 2009). It has been found that â€Å"children exposed to traumatic events have much higher incidence and prevalence of PTSD than do children in the general population† (Hizli, Taskintuna, Isikli, Kilic, Zileli, 2009). Unfortunately, out of a sample of children who witnessed domestic violence, ninety-three percent were able to be diagnosed with PTSD (Hizli, Taskintuna, Isikli, Kilic, Zileli, 2009). Children who are in situations dealing with emigration or economic problems also are at risk for developing PTSD (Hizli, Taskintuna, Isikli, Kilic, Zileli, 2009). There are a few demographic characteristics that children who develop PTSD have. According to a study, â€Å"ageShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatments Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder2995 Words   |  12 PagesAdam Baggs Mrs. Guzzo ENG3UI Monday, October 20, 2014 CAUSES, SYMPTOMS, AND TREATMENTS OF POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER IN RELATION TO HOLDEN CAUFIELD INTRODUCTION Post Traumatic Stress Disorder can affect any person who experiences a traumatic event throughout their life. Experiencing death at a young age and lack of parental support through a hard time can lead a young adult to develop Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (P.T.S.D.). In the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger, When Holden’sRead MoreSymptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay821 Words   |  4 Pagesresponse to a harmful event or threat of survival. However, this reaction to danger can be damaged or altered due to Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD usually occurs after a terrifying event that involves physical harm, or the threat of it. Instead of the body having a natural response to danger, this â€Å"flight-or-fight† reaction could occur at any given, uncontrollable moment. Traumatic events including rape, child abuse, natural disasters, and car accidents are one of the many things that can triggerRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Causes Symptoms and Effects Essay1382 Words   |  6 Pagesor suffered from a Traumatic Brain Injury during Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom. What this number does not include are the 39,365 cases of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (more commonly known as PTSD). (Department 2009) Although we usually think of war injuries as being physical, one of the most common war injuries is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and the effects can be devastating to a redeploying soldier who has come in contact with severely traumatic experiences. PTSDRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay1450 Words   |  6 Pagesexperiencing symptoms of PTSD usually start experiencing them, within 3 months of the traumatic incident (National Institute of Mental Health, 2016). If an individual is experiencing symptoms, they must last for more than a month and be severe enough to interfere with the individual’s everyday life for a physician to diagnosis the condition as PTSD (National Institute of Mental Health, 2016). There has been success with patients recovering from the condition within 6 months of the traumatic event, whileRead MoreSymptoms Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder843 Words   |  4 PagesThe client is showing symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, PTSD. Under the DSM-V the diagnostic code follows 309.81 (F43.10) and finds the criteria by clinically significant distress or impairment in social and/or occupational dysfunction for a period of at least one month and symptoms are not du e to medical condition, medication or drugs and alcohol. PTSD symptoms include nightmares, flashbacks, sleep disturbance, mood disorders, suicidal ideation, avoidance, and hyper-arousal in responseRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1103 Words   |  5 PagesPOST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER ADDAE Y. ATTAKORAH PRAIRIE STATE COLLEGE PSYCHOLOGY 101 5/3/16 INTRODUCTION Many of the war veterans who came home from the Vietnam War came home with PTSD or Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder which is a mental health condition that is triggered by a terrifying event- either through experiencing it or witnessing it. Although it happens most to those who serve in the military, it can happen to anyone who goes either goes through or witnesses a traumatic eventRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder2753 Words   |  12 Pagesexperience PTSD. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder can last for many years, though some recover after 6-12 months. (Anxiety, n.p.) Like panic disorders, a person with PTSD may look to alcohol to cope with their feelings. Those with PTSD may have another type of anxiety and depression may also accompany the symptoms of the anxiety disorder. Do you ever feel self-conscious in situations with a lot of people? Do you get nervous thinking about standing in front of people and what they will think of youRead MorePost-traumatic Stress Disorder: Symptoms and Treatment1612 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Statement of Thesis Post-traumatic stress disorder is a serious condition and one that is challenging in terms of identifying the disorder and effectively coping with this disorder. Introduction Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder that the individual develops following a terrifying ordeal that involved physical harm or the threat of physical harm. The person who develops PTSD may have been the one who was harmed, the harm may have happened toRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1189 Words   |  5 Pagesbattle fatigue, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder has been around since the history of stressful events themselves. First discovered in the 1600’s as nostalgia, it was usually left untreated as it was seen as a sign of weakness in men. In the early years of diagnosis’s, PTSD was most commonly present in soldiers due to their always present high stress situations. PTSD is a mental illness caused by traumatizing events or series of events. As defined by healthline.com, a traumatic event is â€Å"an incidentRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1033 Words   |  5 Pagesdepressive disorder that I chose for my final paper is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, or more commonly known as PSTD. This is a very complex disorder and effects men, women, and children alike. Most people associate PSTD with servicemen or women returning from defending our country. However, statistics show these people do experience PTSD, they are not the only people this disorder effects. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a reaction a person has after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic, life

Ecosystem Biomimetic Architectural †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Ecosystem Biomimetic Architectural. Answer: Introduction Structures fade and lose their form with age. This might cause them to outgrow in original form and functionality. Adaptive reuse of contemporary lifestyle, urban constructions, and the need for constant upgrade are some of the demand factors affecting the original plan for buildings. Location also matters because it defines the landscape. The geographical elements such as rivers and parks determine the design adopted by the architecture. All these changes must be within the available resources hence the cost effectiveness of a plan counts management. Poor workmanship needs improved structural mechanisms. This essay features architectural designs by Singapore based Chan Soo Chan and Jean Francois Milou. Both Chan and Jean have the expertise to correct errors on old building through innovative designs. Their use of standardized changes on the building requires minimized changes that do not deter the cultural attributes. Although these have similarities, there are differences in their approach. The essay looks at what is common and what differs between the two architectures. Jean Francois Milou is French born but has had considerable contribution in Singapores adaptive reuse architectural designs[1]. He has the ability to refurbish old buildings designed by different designers. His transformation of the historic buildings shows a unique combination of the old and new with an elegant touch. His work on heritage building brings a global experience. His design of the Singapore National Gallery reflects on his modern and professional style. He uses the roof as a centerpiece for connecting the old and the new to transform a 100-year-old courthouse into a museum. Although he is 63, he makes use of young talented designers from the local region to come up with an innovative approach that uses materials such as gold, copper and other metallic elements for its styles[2]. Chan Soo Chan is an award-winning architect who also has an experience with national buildings. Graduate from Yale University, he shows maturity in contemporary architecture for local and urban, residential and commercial designs. Like Jean Milou, he also has a firm (SCDA Architects) of designers specialized in new renovations. His design of the National Design Centre shows a combination of multiple designs on a multipurpose center with attributes for a public exhibition center, lecture halls, and community center for entertainment and learning. Soo Chan has the ability to work on restorations through a creative transformation of reuse in urban recreations management. Similar to Jean, Chan makes changes on interconnected buildings. This design tactic of working on complex exhibition reveals Chans ability to add value on buildings through refurbishment of the centers for public and private use. His style of replacement and repair involves the removal of dilapidated surfaces without in terference with the archeological purpose of the construction. Both designers make functional alterations on the buildings effectively. Redesigning for reuse or sustainability for land conservation, reduced urban congestion. This calls for specifications in size and concepts. Jean incorporates glass for aesthetic purposes giving the national themes a contemporary touch. He works on government buildings retaining their official use but differences in function. That is, He transforms a court building into a Museum. Other modern elements used by the two designers are in the colour, grey stonework, tiled floors and portico moldings. Jean retains the original timber roofing for a social advantage. Historical factors such as cultural function of the building determine the changes made because of social importance. The process of reshaping such buildings also needs to focus on the aesthetics. These architects consider modernity without negating the value of culture in building designs. Structural adaptations in both designers is evident as they restore neglected old buildings to give them a new economic sense. The cost benefit analysis measures the costs and market properties for reuse. The original buildings often have a historic design plan that retains its original properties[3]. Jean Milou specializes in the redesign of a colonial building into a masterpiece conjoining two historical buildings. His tactic incorporates modern designs of adjacent buildings and daylighting features, which are common in European architecture[4]. Both designers understand the value of investing in lighting, engineering and preservation elements. For indoor and outdoor properties. Like Milou Chan has a wide experience in commercial building designs including commercial and institutional luxury buildings[5]. Differences in thought Chan Soo Khan is keen on the spiritual essence of adaptive architectural designs. Represented in his adherence the local culture, he brings out Buddhist elements in his architectural designs. He refers to this as the spiritual essence found in a place[6]. In his opinion, this attribute is affordable and saves on resources because it does not require unnecessary fixtures. This gives him an edge in the Asia Pacific region where spirituality is crucial. He incorporates the phenomenal out of experience. To the contrary, Milou finds inspiration from his profession, structures and he advocates for less intervention on infrastructural structures[7]. He believes in simplicity and discretion when transforming structural and functional elements. He accepts technical reality as a challenge, which he applies in the prefabrications, metal framing and basements. He makes use of elegant metals to break down complexities and define the ideal design [8] Khan uses emotional architectural designs to complement his designs Adaptive design in Chan Soo Chan takes a structure and behavioral trait that is in line with the demand in Singapore. Compositional differences in Jean Milous designs represents luxury and comfort. He brings out individual architecture with tropical, Malaysian and Singaporean designs. Nationalism and regionalism feature in his faade architecture, which blends tradition and history, also features in his designs to bring out ideas of oriental[9]. This gives his style a local but sophisticated identity. On the other hand, Milou stands out for meticulous designs, which take advantage of the technology innovation.[10] Although Milou specializes in cultural and special transformation, he does not personalize his techniques. His design of the National Gallery in Singapore shows a blend of monumental tactics and layered designs for reuse[11]. Jean Milous motivation in Singaporean and urban planning design is evident. He show s sensitivity towards the historic management. This is evident in his design of museums in the region[12]. Complete redesigning projects by Chan Soo Chans modelling represent natural factors. Chan Soo Chan is a professional designer with a background in landscaping and interior design. His work varies from hotels, commercial, institutional, and residential designs. He brings this out in landscaping designs of green rooftops. Integrating nature and architectural designs. The combination of sustainability explores the Singaporean environment for an edge in designs. Milou uses variations in his spatial designs to highlight urban design properties[13]. He does not have a specific focus but he embraces the architectural demands in the region. He also borrows from classic designs as shown in his monumental staircases, concourse basements, drapes and roof shimmers as well as the longitudinal design of the gallery. His stunning creativity and art installations represents a blend of South East Asia and modernity. He brings out the heritage and interventions from the community. Before designing the gallery, he carries out research on the region[14]. In essence, his designs show revelation for the integrity of the region from the visual art, seascape, the people and ecosystem. He points to the importance of Singapores history. This is also evident in his cultural projects in Europe and India. Chans designs have an environmental focus. He invests in sustainable practices such as the use of recycled materials as a philosophy. His tactic is an advantage in the global market. He brings out the international concerns of energy efficiency through the structural changes that he makes. This is manifest in internal designs of lighting and fixtures[15]. Choo uses elements such as lighting for interior spatial designs from the tropical climates natural lighting[16]. His idea of sustainability is to preserve life. He brings out multiple concepts of the environment and he explores this in interior and exterior designs. At the heart of Choos designs is Spatial and lighting properties reminiscent of his natural environment. Although he has a background in westernized architectural techniques such as de-constructivism, his approach to cultural renovations embraces constructivist architecture. He demonstrates this in the conceptualization of order, special, sequence and symmetry. This giv es him a multidisciplinary approach to architecture like the combination of science, environment and architecture[17]. Adaptive reuse in architectural designs represents standardized elements. Contemporary architectural designers have characteristics that define their uniqueness in various projects. Evident in their spatial manipulation of their projects, Chan Soo Khan and Francois Milou reveal the importance of integrity history in architectural designs. Using global standards, the two come up with distinct designs of using aesthetics and technological innovations to refurbish constructions. They bring out structural adaptation and functionality as crucial elements of adaptive reuse in architectural designs. The two capitalize on professional approaches to create masterpiece designs. However, their differences emerge in the conceptualization of themes for their projects. Both professional construction designers draw from their experiences and inner motivations. Chan demonstrates a multidimensional approach while Jean shows simplicity and sophistication in approach. Chan covers traditional themes suc h as religion and art while Milou considers classical and monumental thoughts. The two Singapore based architectures explore their global experiences in architectural elements. They demonstrate differences in thoughts for distinctiveness in adaptive reuse architecture. Although the agenda for adaptive reuse is to improve neglected buildings, reinvention is also a strategy, which upholds the history of a place. Evidently, the designer also has a major role in the determination of designs, and approach taken. References A, B. 2013. The star designed by Andrew Bromberg for Aedas. Architect Magazine https://www.architectmagazine.com/design/buildings/the-star-designed-by-andrew-bromberg-for-aedas_o (Accessed 9 October 2017) Arch Daily. 2017. Soo Chan: Architecture is About Preserving a Way of Life, Not Simply Introducing a New Formal Language https://www.archdaily.com/office/scda-architects (Accessed 9 October 2017) B, Charles. 2013. Old Buildings New Designs: Architectural Transformations. Princeton Architectural Press. B, Nick, Fanchiotti and K, Steemers. 2013. Daylighting in in architecture: a European reference book. Routledge B, R; D, K. 2011. Reuse value: spolia and appropriation in art and architecture from Constantine to Sherrie Levine. Ashgate Publishing ltd. D, Eytan, J, Leo, and K, Schulten. 2012. Models of neural networks. Springer Science Business Media E, Steven and T, Browning. 2012. Designing structure matric methods and applications. MIT Press F, Giraudon. 2015. StudioMilou National Gallery Singapore. Meniscus. https://www.meniscuszine.com/articles/2015041739385/studiomilou-national-gallery-singapore-conversation-with-jean-francois-milou/ (Accessed 9 October 2017) L, Huang. 2016. The French-born architect took 25 minutes to think how he could link the former Supreme Court City Hall Buildings to convert them into the National Gallery. Straits Times. https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/museum-maestro 5 May 2016 (Accessed 9 October 2017) J, H, Hertenstein, P, B, Marjorie and V, Robert; What is good design? An investigation of the complexity and structure of design. Design Management Journal, 8 (1), 8-21 L, Pall and T, Hartig. 2013. Architectural variation, building height and restorative quality of urban residential streetscapes. Journal of Environmental Psychology 33, pp 26-36 Pedersen, Z. 2015. Ecosystem processes for biomimetic architectural and urban design. Architectural Science Review, 58 (2), pp 106-119 S, Vaidehi. 2015. International Green Conference. Eco-Business https://www.eco-business.com/news/capturing-the-spiritual-essence-of-places/ 29 Sept 2015 (Accessed 9 October 2017) Style by Asia. 2017. Style by Asia interviews Jean Francois Milou, founder and lead architect of StudioMilou in Paris and Singapore V, L. 2015. Jean Francois Milou: Designing the National Gallery. Straits Times. https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/jean-francois-milou-designing-the-national-gallery Yung, E, H and Chan, E, H. 2012. The implementation challenges to the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings; Towards the goals of sustainable, low carbon cities. Habitat International, 36 (3), pp 352-361imetic architectural and urban design. Architectural Science Review, 58 ( 2), pp 106-119

Operations and Quality Management Productivity

Question: Discuss about the Operations and Quality Management Productivity. Answer: Introduction: From the provided case study, it is understandable that Disneys business attempt at Paris is lacking in productivity due several crucial reasons. The case of Disney indicates that the directors plan to become successful in the premise of Paris like other territories like Japan and Florida has been initially prevented by Frances minister of culture. The predominant constraint for Disney is identified to be Disneys culturally inappropriate approach regarding their amusement park. Considering the provided case study of Disney in the premise of France, it can be said that in case improving productivity, four major difficulties for Disney would be One of the dominant issues for improving productivity of Disney in a foreign land like France is understandably the cultural differences. It is evident from the case study that from the initial time, due to cultural differences between America and France, the inauguration of Disneys amusement park had been close to termination. The inability of the Disney directors to understand the cultural aspects of France and Paris in specific could prove crucial in modifying the service qualities according to the taste and choices of the French people. As evidence from the case study, due to cultural gap, Disney employees are facing dissatisfaction among the audiences due to not serving alcohol and not serving lunch at time. Therefore, cultural gap would be a huge concern. Lack of revenue From the case study, it is understandable that due to having several operational issues like dissatisfying breakfast and lunch menu. Moreover, Disney has not considered about serving alcohol, which is regarded as one of the staple beverages for the French people. Therefore, it is understandable that the organization is suffering from a dissatisfying revenue scale, which can directly affect the productive quality of the employees. Without an impressive amount of revenue, it would not be easy for the Disney authority to pay their employees a satisfying pay scale and gradually it would become impossible for the organization to bear other operational costs regarding maintaining the business in amusement park. Therefore, understandably the expectation to improve productivity would be harmed. Difficult working atmosphere for the Disney employees The provided case study is indicative of the fact that due to lack of understanding about the French culture, lifestyle and food taste of the French people, employees of Disneys amusement parks are facing tremendous work pressure and a hostile working atmosphere. A hostile atmosphere never proves fruitful for improvising the performances of the employees; rather it demotivates them majorly, which affects their productive quality. From the case study, it is understandable that the employees are already finding it hard to adjust with the demands of the audiences regarding food items and the serving hours in the restaurants. Therefore, work pressure is one aspect, which can highly manipulate the desired standard of service. Lack of cooperation from the customer As per the fact that the organization is already finding it hard to understand the cultural norms and lifestyle of the French people and are already disappointing the audience, it can be said that they are losing every chance to acquire active cooperation from the target market. In terms of improving productivity, customer cooperation is required highly (Oakland, 2014). Therefore, it is can be underpinned that Disneys intention to improve productivity can suffer difficulty due not having sufficient amount of support from the target audience. As per the case study, the audiences are already disgusted the audience for not serving alcohol, on the other hand, the directors misunderstanding about eating habits of the French people has already astonished them. Therefore, it would not be easy to gain customer loyalty as well customer support for improving productive standard (Zurich, 2016). Considering the defined issues above, it can be contemplated that four major constraints those can prove crucial in time of improving the productivity of Disney are cultural differences, lack of revenue, lack of support from the target market and difficult working atmosphere for the working employees of Disney. Among these four, it seems that cultural differences and hostile working atmosphere for the employees are two potential one, which are immediately needed to be sorted out. Therefore, two convenient approaches to sort these hurdles would be Market and online research to understand cultural aspects It has been identified that Disneys one of the predominant complication is their inability to understand the cultural aspects of Paris. Henceforth, thorough markets research both online and offline would be applicable (Mok et al., 2013). In this context, it can be said that the organization can review the Hofstedes cultural dimension model and comparison between the United States of America and France. In time of facing cultural differences, Hofstedes model does not only help to understand several cultural layers of a specific country but also helps to understand life style and living habits of its people (Sabella et al., 2014). On the other hand, offline research such as random survey in the popular joints and market places would help to gather knowledge regarding food habits and preferences of the citizens (Sallis, 2014). Modification of service and hike in the pay scale In order to mitigate the issue of having adverse working atmosphere, Disney can consider introducing diversified workforce (Lin et al., 2013). By having diversified workforce, the organization would be able to hire French applicants, who would have a concrete sense of the countrys lifestyle and cultural aspects. On the other hand, after gathering sufficient amount of information through thorough market research, the organization could think about organizing workshops and training for the existing employee to inform them and thereafter train them according to the identified cultural need (Talk, 2016). At the same time, the organization should reconstruct its leadership style and revamp their pay scale structure for satisfying the employees, who are suffering with work pressure. In this case, Disney can also consider taking employee concerns and opinions to modify their productivity. In order to have relevant employee feedbacks, the organization can consider implementing suggestion box or can implement a separate management team to observe employee productivity as well as to acquire their feedback (Dale, 2015). References Dale, B. (2015).Total quality management. John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Lin, C., Kuei, C. H., Chai, K. W. (2013). Identifying critical enablers and pathways to high performance supply chain quality management.International Journal of Operations Production Management,33(3), 347-370. Mok, C., Sparks, B., Kadampully, J. (2013).Service quality management in hospitality, tourism, and leisure. Routledge. Oakland, J. S. (2014).Total quality management and operational excellence: text with cases. Routledge. Sabella, A., Kashou, R., Omran, O. (2014). Quality management practices and their relationship to organizational performance.International Journal of Operations Production Management,34(12), 1487-1505. Sallis, E. (2014).Total quality management in education. Routledge. Talk, O. M. (2016). Operations management. Zurich, L. B. (2016). Service Operations and Management.

The Media in Australia Today is Able to Make a Useful Contribution to the Reproduction of a Vital Public Sphere

Navigation acts essays

Navigation acts essays After decades of religous persecution, corruption of church and government Britains people were very intrigued with the idea of a new settlement. The new settlement they had heard about offered a freedom not available to them in Britain. It was not going to be easy but these people saw a chance at a better life over seas and took it. With only what they could cary in their hands they stepped of the boat with new dreams and hopes of a better life. For a large number this would be true but unfortunately building a independent country comes with some baggage. For nearly a century America stayed under parliments control. The new world wanted a change and the Britain was scared of change. It is obvious that the yearning for change and freedom was the key factor that led to this revolution. The Navigation Acts passed in 1651 were the first of many acts imposed on the new Americans. They may have been one of the key factors in developing a new country. The Navigation Acts Restricted all colonial trade to vessles owned and manned primarily by Englishmen or British colonists this meant that there was a shipping lane of some sort mapped out to and from Britain. All shipping was regulated by the British navy. Britain had adopted the theory of mercantilism which is just the opposite of free trade. In the meantime colonies did not take well to the plan. Some colonies that were in New England were also trading outside the enclosed market getting a profit when they saw a chance, but for the most part the settlers saw this as taxation without representation. It was parliment bullying the new settlers out of more money and product. In little time we saw the Enlightenment, which started in Europe, This was an age of reason and scientific theory, also a very philosophical thinking . The enlightenmentists such as; Ben Franklin had scientific heads. Franklin refused to accept that his theory ...

SWOT analysis for Dixons Retail PLC Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

SWOT analysis for Dixons Retail PLC - Essay Example This is because the aspect of globalization has increased competition in the market by leaps and bounds with organizations using various strategies including predatory pricing to capture markets and thwart off the competition in the market. It has therefore become very important for business organizations to analyse their internal environment so as to generate optimum advantage of the opportunities offered by the market. It also helps an organization to use its internal strengths and external opportunities in an attempt to take care of the weakness in its internal environment. One of the most common and useful tool to analyse the internal environment is the SWOT analysis. SWOT is an acronym that implies the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats faced by an organization. The strengths and weaknesses come from the internal environment and the Opportunities and threats emerge from the external environment of an organization. The present study would analyse the business strategi es of Dixon Retail Plc especially its internal strengths and weaknesses and external opportunities and threats so as to generate competitive advantage in the market. The analysis of the internal environment assumes significance as it determines the competitiveness of an organization in the market. Retail giant Dixon Plc is the largest electronic goods retailer across entire Europe. The company was incorporated in the year 1937 in the United Kingdom. Over this long period the company has made significant strides to emerge as the largest retailer in its industry segment with its network of stores spanning 13 nations across the length and breadth of Europe and providing employment options to approximately 38000 individuals. The company apart from Europe also has operations in 13 other nations. The total number of stores as on date is about 1200 with the company being the market leader in UK and four other nations. The company has a considerable number of brands under its umbrella that are extremely popular with the target market audience. The product categories available in its stores include electronic consumer durables like computers to cameras and other such devices offering a complete package for all electronic goods under one umbrella. The company has a bricks and clicks mod el of retailing under which it sells its products through physical stores as well as through the online channel. Dixon has a dedicated online web portal that helps it to provide e-commerce business channel and increase its market penetration and also offer greater convenience to the customers of the organization. The company is listed on the bourses of the London stock exchange where its stocks are actively traded. The immense size and growth of the company can be realised from the fact that it is now presently being listed under the prestigious FTSE 250 index making it one of the topmost companies of UK and Europe (Dixon Retail, 2011). The following sections would analyse the internal strengths, weaknesses of the organization along with an analysis of the external opportunities and threats using the SWOT analysis tool. Methodology   The research methodology used for conducting the SWOT analysis involves a mix of primary and secondary research techniques. The secondary research wo uld be carried out using a variety of data sources including books, journals as well as other sources of credibility. It would also include analysing the annual reports published by the company in order to get a better analysis of the internal environment. Only credible sources of information would be used for gathering information about the